Lamp & Line Read the Bible

Deuteronomy 33

Berean Standard Bible

Moses Blesses the Twelve Tribes

1 This is the blessing that Moses the man of God pronounced upon the Israelites before his death. 2 He said:

“The LORD came from Sinai

and dawned upon usa from Seir;

He shone forth from Mount Paran

and came with myriads of holy ones,

with flaming fire at His right hand.b

3 Surely You love the people;

all the holy ones are in Your hand,

and they sit down at Your feet;c

each receives Your words—

4 the law that Moses gave us,

the possession of the assembly of Jacob.

5 So the LORD became King in Jeshurund

when the leaders of the people gathered,

when the tribes of Israel came together.

6 Let Reuben live and not die,

nore his men be few.”

7 And concerning Judah he said:

“O LORD, hear the cry of Judah

and bring him to his people.

With his own hands he defends his cause,

but may You be a help against his foes.”

8 Concerning Levi he said:

“Give Your Thummim to Levi

and Your Urim to Your godly one,f

whom You tested at Massahg

and contested at the waters of Meribah.h

9 He said of his father and mother,

‘I do not consider them.’

He disregarded his brothers

and did not know his own sons,

for he kepti Your word

and maintained Your covenant.

10 He will teach Your ordinances to Jacob

and Your law to Israel;

he will set incense before You

and whole burnt offerings on Your altar.

11 Bless his substance, O LORD,

and accept the work of his hands.

Smash the loins of those who rise against him,

and of his foes so they can rise no more.”

12 Concerning Benjamin he said:

“May the beloved of the LORD

rest secure in Him;

God shieldsj him all day long,

and upon His shoulders he rests.”

13 Concerning Joseph he said:

“May his land be blessed by the LORD

with the precious dew from heaven above

and the deep waters that lie beneath,

14 with the bountiful harvest from the sun

and the abundant yield of the seasons,

15 with the best of the ancient mountains

and the bounty of the everlasting hills,

16 with the choice gifts of the land and everything in it,

and with the favor of Him who dwelt in the burning bush.

May these rest on the head of Joseph

and crown the brow of the prince of his brothers.

17 His majesty is like a firstborn bull,

and his horns are like those of a wild ox.

With them he will gore the nations,

even to the ends of the earth.

Such are the myriads of Ephraim,

and such are the thousands of Manasseh.”

18 Concerning Zebulun he said:

“Rejoice, Zebulun, in your journeys,

and Issachar, in your tents.

19 They will call the peoples to a mountain;

there they will offer sacrifices of righteousness.

For they will feast on the abundance of the seas

and the hidden treasures of the sand.”

20 Concerning Gad he said:

“Blessed is he who enlarges

the domain of Gad!

He lies down like a lion

and tears off an arm or a head.

21 He chose the best land for himself,

because a ruler’s portion was reserved for him there.

He came with the leaders of the people;

he administered the LORD’s justice

and His ordinances for Israel.”

22 Concerning Dan he said:

“Dan is a lion’s cub,

leaping out of Bashan.”

23 Concerning Naphtali he said:

“Naphtali is abounding with favor,

full of the blessing of the LORD;

he shall take possession

of the seak and the south.”

24 And concerning Asher he said:

“May Asher be the most blessed of sons;

may he be the most favored among his brothers

and dip his foot in oil.

25 May the bolts of your gate be iron and bronze,

and may your strength match your days.”

26 “There is none like the God of Jeshurun,

who rides the heavens to your aid,

and the clouds in His majesty.

27 The eternal God is your dwelling place,

and underneath are the everlasting arms.

He drives out the enemy before you,

giving the command, ‘Destroy him!’

28 So Israel dwells securely;

the fountain of Jacob lives untroubled

in a land of grain and new wine,

where even the heavens drip with dew.

29 Blessed are you, O Israel!

Who is like you, a people saved by the LORD?

He is the shield that protects you,

the sword in which you boast.

Your enemies will cower before you,

and you shall trample their high places.”

Notes

  1. a 33:2 LXX, Syriac, and Vulgate; Hebrew upon them
  2. b 33:2 Or with myriads of holy ones from the south, from His mountain slopes
  3. c 33:3 Or they follow in Your steps
  4. d 33:5 Jeshurun means the upright one, a term of endearment for Israel; also in verse 26.
  5. e 33:6 Or but let
  6. f 33:8 DSS and LXX; MT does not include to Levi; literally Let Your Perfections and Your Lights be to Your godly one.
  7. g 33:8 Massah means testing; see Exodus 17:7.
  8. h 33:8 Meribah means quarreling; see Exodus 17:7.
  9. i 33:9 Hebrew they kept, most likely referring to Levi in the plural; similarly twice in verse 10
  10. j 33:12 LXX; Hebrew He shields
  11. k 33:23 Or the west

Hebrew words in Deuteronomy 33

Every word of every verse, with its grammar and every place it occurs, is in Lamp & Line Full’s word study. Lexicon: STEP Bible, CC BY 4.0.

Cross references

  1. 33:1 Joshua 14:6; Genesis 27:4; Genesis 27:27–29
  2. 33:2 Habakkuk 3:3; Jude 1:14; Revelation 5:11
  3. 33:3 Luke 10:39; Deuteronomy 7:6–8; Malachi 1:2
  4. 33:4 Psalm 119:111; John 1:17; John 7:19
  5. 33:5 Deuteronomy 32:15; Judges 17:6; Genesis 36:31
  6. 33:6 Genesis 49:8; Numbers 32:31–32; Joshua 22:1–9
  7. 33:7 Genesis 49:8–12; Psalm 20:2; Psalm 21:8
  8. 33:8 Exodus 17:7; Exodus 28:30; Numbers 20:13
  9. 33:9 Exodus 32:25–29; Matthew 10:37; Leviticus 21:11
  10. 33:10 Leviticus 10:11; Psalm 51:19; Exodus 30:7–8
  11. 33:11 2 Samuel 24:23; Ezekiel 20:40–41; Ezekiel 43:27
  12. 33:12 2 Chronicles 15:2; Psalm 91:4; Matthew 23:37
  13. 33:13 Genesis 49:22–26; Micah 5:7; Genesis 27:28–29
  14. 33:14 Leviticus 26:4; Deuteronomy 28:8; 2 Samuel 23:4
  15. 33:15 Habakkuk 3:6; Genesis 49:26; James 5:7
  16. 33:16 Exodus 3:2–4; Acts 7:35; Genesis 49:26
  17. 33:17 Numbers 23:22; 1 Kings 22:11; Psalm 44:5
  18. 33:18 Genesis 49:13–15; Joshua 19:11; Judges 5:14
  19. 33:19 Psalm 4:5; Isaiah 2:3; Isaiah 60:5
  20. 33:20 Genesis 49:19; 1 Chronicles 12:8–14; Genesis 9:26–27
  21. 33:21 Joshua 4:12–13; Numbers 32:1–6; Joshua 1:14
  22. 33:22 Joshua 19:47; Judges 18:27; Genesis 49:16–17
  23. 33:23 Genesis 49:21; Psalm 36:8; Jeremiah 31:14
  24. 33:24 Genesis 49:20; Job 29:6; Proverbs 3:3–4
  25. 33:25 Isaiah 41:10; Psalm 138:3; Isaiah 40:29
  26. 33:26 Exodus 15:11; Isaiah 43:11–13; Jeremiah 10:6
  27. 33:27 Psalm 90:1–2; Psalm 18:2; Psalm 46:1
  28. 33:28 Numbers 23:9; Genesis 27:28; Exodus 33:16
  29. 33:29 Isaiah 12:2; Isaiah 45:17; Deuteronomy 4:7–8

Cross references: openbible.info, CC BY 4.0. Lamp & Line shows every one, with its words beside the verse.